Water Rewards Experiments
Water Rewards will offer the
collection of high quality data related to water consumption. It will
be possible to carry out statistical investigations which will answer
many questions on the factors influencing water consumption by
households.
Questions relating to the infrastructure of households
When
households sign up for Water Rewards, they will be asked to supply
information about variables such as the number of residents, the ages
of the residents, the size of the house block, the number of flush
toilets and whether a rainwater tank is installed. Past and future
consumption data will be used as the dependent variable in a linear
modeling exercise which will estimate the effects of each of the
measured variables on water consumption.
Questions relating to intervention by householders
After
having signed up for Water Rewards, some households will install
devices with the intention of reducing water consumption. For example,
households may install rainwater tanks or they may replace a single
flush toilet with a dual flush toilet. Using past consumption data and
consumption following the installation of the device, a longitudinal
analysis will provide estimates of the effect of the intervention on
water consumption.
Questions relating to intervention by Water Rewards
The
aim of offering Water Rewards is to encourage households to reduce
water consumption. Past and future consumption data will be used as the
dependent variable in a linear modeling exercise which will estimate
the effect of Water Rewards on water consumption. In addition, it may
be that the method of offering Rewards in all geographical areas will
be not be the same. Consumption data from those areas will be used to
estimate the effect of each method of offering Rewards, to determine
the optimum method.
In each of these statistical investigations a
proper design would include consideration of the number of observations
needed to produce useful results. The pilot study would provide the
information needed for that aspect of the design.